SMU Data and Models

SMU Adjust HR Index AND Moves Price Momentum Indicator to Neutral
Written by John Packard
October 23, 2016
Steel Market Update (SMU) made two market adjustments on Friday afternoon (Friday, October 21st).
We have adjusted the range on our hot rolled index to $440 per ton on the low end up to $500 per ton on the high side. Our average is now $470 per ton ($23.50.cwt). This is $10 per ton lower than what we published on Tuesday evening. The adjustment was made on Friday based on the new steel pricing data we have been collecting from steel buyers since Wednesday morning. We also wanted our index to reflect the most up to date numbers going into the new week after price increases announcements were made.
At the same time, with the announcements of a $30 per ton price increase being made on Friday morning by US Steel and then followed by Nucor and California Steel in the afternoon, we are moving our SMU Price Momentum Indicator from “Lower” to “Neutral.” SMU always moves our Price Momentum Indicator whenever two or more domestic steel mills move to change the direction of flat rolled steel prices. The domestic steel mills will now work with their customers to see if steel prices have bottomed and, with the increase being accepted by steel buyers, will move higher from here. Or, is this just an exercise in futility with prices taking nothing more than a pause before heading lower once again?
We got a note from the Vice President of one of the flat rolled mills who was traveling on Friday and not able to react with an announcement to their customers. When asked if they thought the announcements would be collected we were told, “It will stick.”
The initial reaction by steel buyers to the increase announcements was mixed as some buyers felt demand is not yet strong enough to justify an increase. Many steel buyers were surprised by the timing of the announcements, feeling they would more likely come in November.
A steel executive with one of the largest service centers told SMU, “I think this has a better chance to stick than plate. The utilization rates are much better on the flat rolled side.”
A second service center to us, “I think this is going to work. Mark Millett said yesterday [Thursday during earnings conference call] that prices would go up it was just a matter of time. with Vietnam taking some tons out of the market I think we are now off to the races.”
One of the steel mills told us, “OEM [original equipment manufacturers] buyers who think they had it all figured out for a November bottom (and have been holding their poor Service Centers hostage) are about to miss it.” It meaning the bottom.
A smaller mill told us, “We are starting to take orders.” Earlier in the day the same mill told us they had begun calling their customers saying their costs were changing and they would be reviewing their pricing structure early next week. In other words, its time to place your orders today and, apparently, those calls coupled with the USS and Nucor announcements have lit the fire under some of the OEM buyers.
It is common for Steel Market Update to adjust our Price Momentum Indicator to Neutral at any time when more than one steel mill makes a price increase announcement. We want to be fair to the steel mills and allow them the opportunity to try to collect new pricing without us having any influence on the market.
We will continue to review the market each and every day and will adjust our Momentum Indicator as soon as there is solid evidence that a direction has been established.

John Packard
Read more from John PackardLatest in SMU Data and Models

SMU’s April at a glance
SMU’s Monthly Review provides a summary of our key steel market metrics for the previous month, with the latest data updated through April 30.

SMU Survey: Steel Buyers’ Sentiment Indices recover
SMU’s Buyers’ Sentiment Indices both improved this week, reversing the decline seen two weeks ago.

SMU Survey: Sheet and plate lead times flatten out
Sheet and plate lead times held steady this week, according to buyers responding to the latest SMU market survey. This week we saw little change from mid-April levels, with just one product (Galvalume) showing any significant movement.

SMU Survey: More mills willing to deal on sheet prices, less so on plate
Nearly two thirds of the steel buyers who responded to this week’s SMU survey say domestic mills are negotiable on spot prices. This increasing flexibility marks a significant shift from the firmer stance mills held in recent months.

SMU Survey: Sheet lead times ease further, plate hits one-year high
Steel buyers responding to this week’s SMU market survey report a continued softening in sheet lead times. Meanwhile, plate lead times have moderately extended and are at a one-year high.