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    2018 Steel Pricing - Year in Review

    Written by John Packard


    Twas the night before Christmas 2017

    Steel buyers were happy

    All nestled in their beds

    No thoughts of turmoil running about in their heads

     

    Little did they know

    Little did they dread

    2018 was staring at them

    While dreams of sugar plums danced in their heads

     

    The last three months saw prices move higher

    2017 had ended with hot rolled on fire

    The benchmark average was $640 per ton

    Twenty dollars higher than when the year had begun

     

    The New Year of 2018 started on an up note

    Prices continued to rise

    buyers thought it was a joke

    Surely prices would fall, and soon, so they thought

     

    By the end of January new numbers began with a seven

    As February ended another hundred had been added

    OMG is what many steel buyers said

    OMG will these prices ever end?

     

    Little did they know what was right around the bend

    President Trump and his little friend

    Wilbur Ross reported steel is a must

    Trump put a tariff on it of twenty-five percent in a huff

     

    Prices jumped, both foreign and domestic

    New numbers began with an eight  

    Did the mills know something the buyers did not?

    At 70 percent capacity levels how could prices move so high?

     

    Twenty five percent was the number he chose

    Twenty five percent be it slabs, plates, sheet or coil

    Twenty five percent with delivery deadlines no one could meet

    And an exclusion request that was clunky at best

     

    The market went crazy and prices continued to rise

    By early March the numbers began with an eight

    Closing in on the $890 which was the previous high seen seven years earlier

    Steel buyers were amazed at how high the numbers had gone

     

    May came and went

    Exclusion requests were made

    Energy spent

    Few requests were granted, at least not then

     

    Domestic mills filed exceptions

    Thousands we were told

    Foreign and domestic prices continued to rise

    Buyers were concerned the market was growing old

     

    By the middle of June a nine did appear

    We were now on the path to challenge a record year

    The highest prices seen during my 40+ year career

    Was $1,070 just before the crash of 2008

     

    Alas it was not to be

    Prices peaked in late July at $915 per ton

    Prices peaked as the summer was in full swing

    From that point on the direction changed

     

    Capacity utilization rates rose past 80 percent

    The number selected so the mills could pay their rent

    Steel buyers resisted paying prices so high

    With costs to produce around $600 mills were willing to deal

     

    Twas the night before Christmas 2018

    Steel buyers are happy all nestled in their beds

    Prices have fallen to $745 as the year comes to a close

    Buyers are still pushing even as they lay in repose

     

    This is something for another year

    This is something steel buyers do not fear

    The spread between foreign and domestic has changed

    With the mills aggressive their books will remain clogged

     

    Mills still dealing

    Cost still low

    We will have to wait

    To see how low prices will go

     

    Twas the night before Christmas

    We are all nestled in our beds

    Dreaming of good times

    With family and friends

     

    It won’t be long now

    That we celebrate the New Year

    It won’t be long now

    That the game begins anew

     

    Steel buyers trying to buy lower

    Mills resisting their moves

    The natural ebb and flow of business

    Determining where prices will go

     

    Or will the Trump administration come back with a new black swan event in the New Year?

    We worry about 232, exclusions and such

    Canada, Mexico will at some point gain entry

    If the economy falters are the tariffs the president’s friend?

     

    What of auto 232?

    And China and the Section 301s?

    2019 Promises to be another year of turmoil

    Steel buyers need to sleep now, soon they will be burning the midnight oil.

     

    Twas the night before Christmas

    All nestled in our beds

    With visions of sugar plums

    Dancing in our heads

     

    We wish a Merry Christmas

    And a Happy New Year, too

    We are looking forward to a good night’s sleep

    Just like you

     

    For 2019 is dancing about in our heads

    What direction will prices go as the New Year begins?

    We will think about that later, I think

    For right now maybe it is best to just get up and have a drink…

     

    Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to all of our friends in the industry we love.

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