SMU Data and Models

Steel Mill Lead Times: Short to Start the Year
Written by Tim Triplett
January 10, 2019
Mill lead times turned the corner on the new year little changed from mid-December. At less than four weeks for hot rolled and around six weeks for cold rolled and coated products, lead times for spot orders of most products are as short as they have been in over a year. While still in high demand, even plate lead times dipped slightly last week.
Lead times for steel delivery are a measure of demand at the mill level—the shorter the lead time, the less busy the mill. The less busy the mill, the more likely they are to negotiate on price.
Lead times for spot orders of plate steel now average 7.14 weeks, down from 7.63 weeks a month ago. Mills still have plate customers on allocation.
Hot rolled lead times now average 3.78 weeks, down from 4.19 weeks in early December. Current lead times for hot rolled are below the 4.29 weeks at this time last year and nearly two weeks shorter than the 2018 peak of 5.73 weeks recorded in April.
Cold rolled orders currently have a lead time of 5.58 weeks, down from 6.26 weeks a month ago. Cold rolled lead times have been under six weeks on only a few occasions in the past two years.
Even galvanized steel, which has seen the strongest demand this year, showed a small shortening in lead times for spot orders last week, dipping from 6.67 to 6.15 weeks. Galvalume lead times were unchanged in the latest poll at 6.33 weeks.
Note: These lead times are based on the average from manufacturers and steel service centers who participated in this week’s SMU market trends analysis. Our lead times do not predict what any individual may get from any specific mill supplier. Look to your mill rep for actual lead times. Our lead times are meant only to identify trends and changes in the marketplace. To see an interactive history of our Steel Mill Lead Times data, visit our website here.

Tim Triplett
Read more from Tim TriplettLatest in SMU Data and Models

July service center shipments and inventories report
In July, US service centers’ flat-rolled steel supply increased month on month, following the seasonal summer trend of inventory build with slowing shipments.

Apparent steel supply increases in June
The amount of finished steel coming into the US market increased 3% from May to June, climbing to one of the highest rates seen in recent years, according to SMU’s analysis of Department of Commerce and American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) data

SMU Survey: Modest improvement in Sentiment Indices
Both SMU Sentiment Indices continue to show that buyers remain optimistic for their company’s chances of success, though far less confident than they felt earlier in the year.

SMU flat-rolled market survey results now available
SMU’s Aug. 8, 2025, steel buyers market survey results are now available on our website to all premium members.

SMU’s July at a glance
SMU’s Monthly Review provides a summary of our key steel market metrics for the previous month, with the latest data updated through July 31.