Economy
Chicago Business Barometer rose to 16-month high in March
Written by Brett Linton
March 31, 2025
The Chicago Business Barometer increased for the third-consecutive month in March to a 16-month high, according to Market News International (MNI) and the Institute for Supply Management (ISM). Despite these gains, the Barometer still reflects contracting business conditions, as it has since December 2023.
The March Barometer reading increased by two points from February to 47.6. This is a diffusion index, where a reading above 50 indicates improving business conditions and a reading below that indicates contraction.
The Barometer has only signaled expansion once in the last two and a half years (November 2023).
MNI attributes March’s rise to improvements in four of the five subcomponents, with many reaching multi-month highs. Production, employment, order backlogs and new orders all increased from February. The production subcomponent entered expansion territory for the first time in 15 months. The only subcomponent to decline from February was supplier deliveries, fallig two points.
Respondents were asked two special questions in this month’s survey, which ran from March 1 to March 17.
Q: With potential tariff increases in the coming months, is your business taking any of the following precautions or considerations?
A: The largest share of respondents (35%) plan to increase prices. Another 22% are considering new suppliers, while an equal 22% plan to increase inventories. Meanwhile, 18% are looking into on-shoring, and the small remainder (2%) plan to increase employment levels.
Q: How has/will your business handle unexpected input costs to raise output prices?
A: The majority (70%) will address cost increases on a case-by-case basis. Of the remaining 30%, most intend to pass costs on to customers in some form, while 3% responded they would add a temporary surcharge to offset price increases.
View the full release here.
Brett Linton
Read more from Brett LintonLatest in Economy
House committee blocks GOP budget proposal
The budget proposal has big implications for steel and manufacturing.
Manufacturing in New York state contracts again in May
Manufacturing activity in New York state declined for the third consecutive month, according to the May Empire State Manufacturing Survey from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Responding firms continue to forecast weaker business conditions in the coming months.
Chicago Business Barometer falls back in April, remains in contraction
The Chicago Business Barometer declined in April, reversing March’s gains, according to Market News International (MNI) and the Institute for Supply Management (ISM).
Fewer manufacturers optimistic about the economy
PMA’s April report shows that only 16% of surveyed manufacturers anticipate an increase in economic activity in the next three months (down from 23% in March)
Architecture billings continue to slide in March
Architecture firms said billings continued to decline in March, according to the latest Architecture Billings Index (ABI) released by the American Institute of Architects (AIA) and Deltek.