International Steel Prices

World Export vs. Domestic HRC Price Spread Increases $11 per ton
Written by Brett Linton
July 31, 2014
The following is a “hypothetical” calculation of the spread between world hot rolled export prices and domestic (USA & Canada) hot rolled pricing. Actual HRC price spreads can vary based on freight costs, trader margins and other factors. SMU compares the world export price with an adder for freight, handling, trader margin, etc. against the spot (FOB Mill) domestic hot rolled price using the SMU Hot Rolled Index for this week.
The world export price for hot rolled bands is at $500 per net ton ($551 per metric ton) according to data released by SteelBenchmarker earlier this week. This puts the world export price as being $6 per ton lower compared to two weeks ago and $4 per ton lower when compared to late-June.
With an estimated $70 per ton added in order to get the steel to ports in the United States (freight, handling, and trader margin), the additional costs put the true world export price at approximately $570 per ton CIF USA Port.
The latest Steel Market Update hot rolled price average is $675 per ton, up $5 per ton from two weeks ago. The theoretical spread between the world export price and the SMU US HRC price is now $105 per ton ($175 prior to freight and other costs being included), $11 per ton more than two weeks ago and $19 per ton more than late-June. This is the highest price spread seen since mid-May 2014.
The $105 spread represents a significant change from mid-March 2014 when we had a spread of $45 per ton ($115 prior to freight and other costs being included). One year ago the spread was $75 per ton ($145 prior to freight and other costs being included).
Below is an interactive graph which you can use to compare world export prices against the SMU domestic HRC average price. We also have included a comparison with freight and traders’ costs added which gives you a better indication of the true price spread (assuming the U.S. offers are not being bumped up by the foreign producing mills or trading companies). You will need to read this article on our website in order to see and interact with the graphic. If you need assistance with either logging in or accessing the article in the format you wish to read it in please contact our office: 800-432-3475 or info@SteelMarketUpdate.com.
{amchart id=”130″ Domestic vs. Foreign Hot Rolled Pricing- Steel Benchmarker World China Europe}

Brett Linton
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