SMU Data and Models

SMU survey: Steel Buyers Sentiment Indices slump to start 2024
Written by Ethan Bernard
January 5, 2024
SMU’s Steel Buyers Sentiment Indices both fell this week, with current sentiment taking a large dive to begin the new year, our most recent survey data shows.
Every other week, we poll steel buyers about sentiment. The indices measure how steel buyers feel about their companies’ chances of success in the current market and three to six months down the road. (We have historical data dating to 2008. You can find that here.)
SMU’s Current Buyers Sentiment Index stood at +56 this week, tumbling 13 points from +69 two weeks earlier (Figure 1). It last hit this level in the middle of September and started 2023 at +67.

SMU’s Future Buyers Sentiment Index measures buyers’ feelings about business conditions three to six months in the future. This week, the index dropped six points to +62 from the previous market check (Figure 2). This is the lowest reading since the start of August. The Future Sentiment Index stood at +68 at the beginning of last year.

Measured as a three-month moving average, the Current Sentiment 3MMA decreased to +64.67 from +66.40 two weeks prior. (Figure 3).

This week’s Future Sentiment 3MMA fell to +69.33 vs. +71.33 at the previous market check (Figure 4).

What SMU respondents had to say:
“Positioned well for the first quarter of 2024.”
“Rising costs…”
“It’s been a robust spot market.”
“Demand starting January is great, compared to holiday shipments being down.”
About the SMU Steel Buyers Sentiment Index
The SMU Steel Buyers Sentiment Index measures the attitude of buyers and sellers of flat-rolled steel products in North America. It is a proprietary product developed by Steel Market Update for the North American steel industry. Tracking steel buyers’ sentiment is helpful in predicting their future behavior.
Positive readings run from +10 to +100. A positive reading means the meter on the right-hand side of our home page will fall in the green area indicating optimistic sentiment. Negative readings run from -10 to -100. They result in the meter on our homepage trending into the red, indicating pessimistic sentiment. A reading of “0” (+/- 10) indicates a neutral sentiment (or slightly optimistic or pessimistic), which is most likely an indicator of a shift occurring in the marketplace. Sentiment is measured via SMU surveys twice per month. If you would like to participate in our survey, please contact us at info@steelmarketupdate.com.

Ethan Bernard
Read more from Ethan BernardLatest in SMU Data and Models

SMU Survey: Current Sentiment tumbles on tariffs, uncertainty, soft demand
SMU’s Steel Buyers’ Sentiment Indices moved in opposing directions this week. Our Current Steel Buyers’ Sentiment Index dropped to one of the lowest levels recorded in over five years, while Future Buyers’ Sentiment inched higher.

SMU flat-rolled market survey results now available
SMU’s latest steel buyers market survey results are now available on our website to all premium members. After logging in at steelmarketupdate.com, visit the pricing and analysis tab and look under the “survey results” section for “latest survey results.” Past survey results are also available under that selection. If you need help accessing the survey results, or if […]

SMU Survey: Buyers report little change in sheet and plate lead times
Steel buyers report steady lead times for sheet and plate products, a soft-sideways trend we've seen since May.

SMU Survey: Mills remain flexible on pricing, buyers say
The majority of steel buyers responding to our market survey this week continue to say that mills are negotiable on new spot order prices. Negotiation rates have remained high since May.

Service centers: Mill orders improve in July
SMU’s Mill Order Index (MOI) moved higher in July after rebounding the month prior. The shift comes after mill orders declined from March through May.