Steel Prices

Cliffs to open April spot order book at $900/ton HR
Written by Michael Cowden
February 21, 2025
Cleveland-Cliffs said it will open its April order book for spot material at $900 per short ton (st).
The Cleveland-based steelmaker said the increase was necessary because of “rapidly changing market conditions” in a letter to customers dated Friday, Feb. 21.
The move marks a $100/st increase from the company’s previous list price of $800/st, per SMU’s price increase calendar.
Cliffs said it would first book contract tons for April. The company won’t open its April spot order book until Wednesday, Feb. 26. Customers interested in spot tons should contact their account managers then to “discuss availability,” Cliffs said in the letter.
The price hike came after Cliffs said it had closed its March contract book on Wednesday, Feb. 19. Market participants around that time told SMU that they expected the company to open April at new, higher prices – and probably at $900/st.
The increase also came in a week during which US steelmakers rapidly increased prices. It started with Nucor at $820/st HR on Monday, followed by U.S. Steel at $850/st, and then by NLMK USA at $900/ton.
Some market participants have said that continued gains could push US HR prices above $1,000/st. Others have warned that the domestic market is moving too high, too fast. They think the gains are based not only on impending Section 232 tariffs and restocking related to that but also psychology. And some worry that underlying demand does not support such steep price increases.

Michael Cowden
Read more from Michael CowdenLatest in Steel Prices

SMU price ranges: Market stabilizes as summer slowdown begins
Most sheet and plate prices edged lower again this week, albeit at a slower pace compared to the movements seen over the last seven weeks. Buyers remain cautious and hesitant to hold onto much inventory, citing lingering demand concerns, ongoing tariff uncertainty, and a potentially weakening scrap market in June.

CRU: Pig iron prices stable to low in key markets amid soft demand
Market participants in both the US and Europe noted that most buyers are patiently waiting for prices to reduce as they have enough inventory at hand.

SMU price ranges: Indices drop across the board
All of SMU’s sheet and plate steel price indices declined this week, easing by $30-40 per short ton (st) on average since early May. Prices continue to slide lower as buyers remain on the sidelines, wary of holding much excess inventory and expecting further declines.

HRC vs. prime spread narrows further in May
The price spread between hot-rolled coil (HRC) and prime scrap narrowed again in May, according to SMU’s most recent pricing data.

Miller on Pig Iron: Buyers eye lower prices
Since the US ferrous scrap settlements for May have been finalized, steelmakers are turning their attention to continued pig iron flows with the wind behind their backs.