Foreign vs. Domestic Prices: Cheaper Imports Lure Buyers

The temptation to purchase hot rolled steel imports over steel produced domestically continues to grow, as more U.S. buyers place orders for foreign material despite long lead times for delivery. As domestic prices soar higher, foreign prices hold potential discounts of 11% to 27%, according to Steel Market Update’s latest foreign versus domestic hot rolled steel price comparison. Foreign HRC prices are theoretically $149-$354 per ton cheaper than domestic steel prices at this time.

The following calculation is used by Steel Market Update to identify the theoretical spread between foreign hot rolled steel prices (delivered to U.S. ports) and domestic hot rolled coil prices (FOB domestic mills). This is only a “theoretical” calculation as freight costs, trader margin and other costs can fluctuate, ultimately influencing the true market spread. This compares the SMU U.S. hot rolled weekly index to CRU hot rolled weekly indices for Germany, Italy and Far East Asian ports.

Brett Linton

Brett Linton is a digital operations analyst for Steel Market Update, where he began his career. Linton has been in the steel industry since 2010. He has held roles as a category manager and strategic insights director at Reibus before returning to SMU in 2024. He is a graduate of The University of North Georgia with a degree in Finance and Accounting. Brett can be reached at brett@steelmarketupdate.com or 724-314-0179.