Steel Mills

Cliffs Closes Deal for FPT, Seeks to Boost Closed-Loop Model
Written by Michael Cowden
November 18, 2021
Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. has completed its $775 million acquisition of scrap recycler Ferrous Processing and Trading (FPT).
Cliffs Chairman, President and CEO Lourenco Goncalves said the deal could change the way the scrap business has traditionally worked by creating more “closed-loop” transactions.
Such deals would mean more scrap – and especially prime scrap, FPT’s specialty – goes directly from manufacturers such as automakers back to steelmakers such as Cliffs. That could knock out the need for middlemen along the way.
“With our closing of the FPT acquisition today, we are now immediately focused on amplifying the value of what we believe is the next precious metal,” Goncalves said in a statement on Thursday, Nov. 18.
“To drive this, we have already begun the dialogue with our steel customers with a focus on increasing our scrap offtake from them under a real closed-loop proposition,” he said.
Detroit-based FPT processes roughly three million tons of scrap a year, half of which is prime scrap, Cliffs said.
Cliffs announced the deal in October after Goncalves said at SMU’s August Steel Summit conference in Atlanta that the company, traditionally a steelmaker and iron ore miner, would soon be entering the scrap business as well.
Demand for prime scrap is expected to increase sharply as new electric arc furnace (EAF) capacity is added. That trend is colliding with expectations of limited or no growth when it comes to prime scrap supplies.
By Michael Cowden, Michael@SteelMarketUpdate.com

Michael Cowden
Read more from Michael CowdenLatest in Steel Mills

Domestic mill shipments slip in July: AISI
US steel shipments decreased month over month in July, but were up from last year, according to the latest figures from the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI).

Nippon and USS drop litigation vs. USW and Cliffs
Another chapter of the Great U.S. Steel Buyout of the 2020s melodrama has closed, with all involved parties terminating the litigation disputes between them.

Steel Summit: Analysts say demand likely to struggle until 2027
Steel industry analysts at this year's SMU Steel Summit said they see lackluster demand through this year and next.

USS Clairton begins full production of batteries 19 and 20, 13 and 14 hot idled
U.S. Steel has activated batteries 19 and 20 at its Clairton Coke Works facility after pausing each “out of an abundance precaution” following an explosion at the site on Aug. 11.

Steel Summit: Schneider sees SDI ‘on the edge of a very good run’
Steel Dynamics Inc. (SDI) President and Chief Operating Officer, Barry Schneider, remains bullish about the Fort Wayne, Ind.-based steelmaker’s position in the current market.