SMU Data and Models

Apparent steel supply surpasses 8.5 million tons in January
Written by Brett Linton
March 12, 2024
The apparent supply of steel in the US increased in January, rising to a five-month high, according to data compiled from the US Department of Commerce and the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI). Supply is now up to 8.55 million short tons (st) in January, 5% greater than December levels and 7% higher than November’s nine-month low.
Apparent steel supply is calculated by combining domestic steel mill shipments and finished US steel imports, then deducting total US steel exports.

Viewing supply levels on a three-month moving average (3MMA) basis can smooth out the month-to-month variability. The 3MMA through January was relatively unchanged from December at 8.21 million st. The 3MMA has been trending downward overall since peaking in late 2021.

Apparent supply in January was 3% lower than the same month one year ago when the supply was 8.84 million st. Attribute this to a decline in both domestic mill shipments and finished imports from levels one year prior. Figure 3 shows a year-over-year (y/y) comparison for the month of January across the last four years.

Looking at the last four months, apparent supply had eased to a nine-month low in November but has since increased each month since (Figure 4). This recovery is primarily due to an uptick in finished imports after November, as well as a jump in domestic shipments from December to January.

To see an interactive graphic of our apparent steel supply history, click here. If you need any assistance logging into or navigating the website, contact us at info@steelmarketupdate.com.

Brett Linton
Read more from Brett LintonLatest in SMU Data and Models

SMU scrap market survey results now available
SMU’s ferrous scrap market survey results are now available on our website to all premium members. After logging in at steelmarketupdate.com, visit the pricing and analysis tab and look under the “survey results” section for “ferrous scrap survey” results. Past flat-rolled survey results are also available under that selection. If you need help accessing the survey results, […]

SMU flat-rolled market survey results now available
SMU’s latest steel buyers market survey results are now available on our website to all premium members. After logging in at steelmarketupdate.com, visit the pricing and analysis tab and look under the “survey results” section for “latest survey results.” Past survey results are also available under that selection. If you need help accessing the survey results, or if […]

SMU Survey: Buyers’ Sentiment rises but caution remains
After reaching multi-month lows in mid-May, SMU’s Buyers’ Sentiment Indices modestly recovered in our latest survey.

SMU Survey: Sheet lead times fall to multi-year low
Mill lead times shrunk this week for all of the sheet products tracked by SMU and held steady on plate, according to buyers responding to our latest market survey.

SMU Survey: Mill willingness to negotiate keeps on climbing
Most steel buyers responding to our latest market survey report that domestic mills are willing to talk price to secure new orders. Mill negotiability has continued to rise across all sheet and plate products we track, now at some of the highest levels recorded since late 2024.