Steel Products Prices North America

Cleveland Cliffs Reports Strong Start to 'Good Year'

Written by Sandy Williams


Cleveland Cliffs reported an outstanding performance by its U.S. iron ore segment in first-quarter 2018. Restocking of customer inventory and an early break in the weather favoring vessel shipments drove sales of 1.6 million long tons of pellets. Shipping is expected to increase dramatically to 5.5 million long tons for the second quarter. As a result, Cliffs has increased its full-year sales volume expectations to 20.5 million long tons.

“The year started very well for our pellet business, with better-than-expected performance for both tonnage shipped and price realization,” said Cleveland Cliffs President and CEO Lourenco Goncalves. “The Great Lakes ice melting earlier than forecasted has helped our blast furnace clients to start a much needed replenishing of their depleted pellet inventories ahead of their own expectations.”

Cliffs recorded a 32 percent year-over-year increase in price realization of $105 per long ton due to higher hot-rolled steel pricing and its impact on pellet inventory. For the full year, USIO revenue realization is expected to be in the range of $102 to $107 per long ton.

Cleveland Cliffs announced it would close its Asia-Pacific iron ore segment in Australia by June 30. All mining activity at APIO ceased as of April 15 and plans are being made to divest assets. The last shipment of ore from APIO will be in June and the segment will be treated as a discontinued operation starting in the second quarter.

Goncalves expects 2018 to be a strong year for Cleveland Cliffs and the U.S. steel industry. “This year, consumption will be very high because [the U.S. steel] business is good. No matter what happens with Section 232, prices will continue to be high and demand will continue to be good. Service centers and others will be a lot more cautious on how much they are importing, where they are getting steel and how much they’re paying. So this year should be a good year for these two businesses in United States,” he said.

Goncalves expects the HBI project in the works in Toledo, Ohio, to be a major win for Cleveland Cliffs in the Great Lakes region. As blast furnaces are replaced by electric arc furnaces, Cliffs will be in a position to provide HBI to EAFs for production of high-value steels for the automotive industry. “The fact of the matter is that nobody can deny there is a push toward the EAFs going into high-end steels. They have the ability to do it. They have the balance sheet to do it. They have the support from their clients. What they don’t have now is quality feedstock. I’m providing that,” he said.

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