 
				        Beige Book shows concerns about trade policy
Manufacturing was mixed, but two-thirds of districts said activity was little changed or had declined.
 
				        Manufacturing was mixed, but two-thirds of districts said activity was little changed or had declined.
 
				        Earlier this week, SMU polled steel buyers on an array of topics, ranging from market prices, demand, and inventories to tariffs, imports, and evolving market events.
 
				        Steel buyers responding to this week’s SMU market survey report a continued softening in sheet lead times. Meanwhile, plate lead times have moderately extended and are at a one-year high.
 
				        Nearly half of the steel buyers responding to this week’s SMU market survey say domestic mills are showing increased willingness to negotiate pricing on new spot orders. This marks a significant shift from the firmer stance mills held in prior weeks.
 
				        Current Sentiment Index dropped six points to +42 this week compared to two weeks earlier. It has fallen in every successive survey since reaching a 2025 high of +66 on Feb. 19.
 
				        The American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) has announced the publication of the third version of the Product Category Rules (PCR) for North American Steel Construction Products.
 
				        Steel service center shipments and inventories report through March 2024.
 
				        Firms were pessimistic, with the future general business conditions index falling to its second lowest reading in the more than 20-year history of the survey
 
				        Elon Musk's DOGE is determining which Department of Energy grants to advance and which ones to terminate, according to several media outlets
 
				        The amount of finished steel that entered the US market in February receded from January’s peak, according to our analysis of Department of Commerce and American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) data.
 
				        SMU polled steel buyers on an array of topics this week, ranging from market prices, demand, and inventories to imports and evolving market events. We are sharing some of the comments we collected.
 
				        The construction sector added 13,000 jobs, seasonally adjusted, in March, but tariffs could undermine the industry.
 
				        SMU’s Buyers’ Sentiment Indices experienced multi-point declines this week, though both remain positive and continue to reflect optimism among steel buyers for their companies' ability to be successful.
 
				        Supply chains are working through what the tariffs mean for them
 
				        Scrap buyers sound off on prices, demand, etc., in SMU's monthly scrap survey.
 
				        Buyers responding to our latest market survey reported that sheet lead times continue to gradually decline from recent highs. Meanwhile, plate lead times increased to levels last seen one year ago.
 
				        Four out of every five steel buyers who responded to our latest market survey say domestic mills are unwilling to negotiate on new order spot pricing. Mills have shown little flexibility on pricing for nearly two months.
 
				        SMU’s Monthly Review provides a summary of our key steel market metrics for the previous month, with the latest data updated through March 31.
 
				        US manufacturing activity slowed in March after two straight months of expansion, according to supply executives contributing to the Institute for Supply Management (ISM)’s latest report.
 
				        The Chicago Business Barometer increased for the third-consecutive month in March. Despite this, it still reflects contracting business conditions, as it has since December 2023.
 
				        This week, SMU polled steel buyers on an array of topics, including market prices, demand, tariff policies, inventories, imports, and emerging market events.
 
				        Transportation equipment led the increase, rising 1.5% to $98.3 billion.
 
				        People remain concerned about inflation, trade policies, and tariffs.
 
				        SMU’s Buyers’ Sentiment Indices showed mixed movements this week but remain strong, reflecting continued confidence among steel buyers.
 
				        Are President Trump's tariff policies helping? Steel buyers offer their opinions on the impact of Trump's tariffs.
 
				        After a multi-week increase, buyers responding to our market survey this week reported that lead times are stabilizing or marginally declining for each of the sheet and plate products we track.
 
				        Single-family starts last month hit a rate of 1.10 million, a month-over-month increase of 11.4%, census data shows.
 
				        The majority of the steel buyers responding to our latest market survey continue to report that domestic mills remain firm on pricing, showing little willingness to talk price on new spot orders this week.
 
				        The ABI is a leading indicator for near-term nonresidential construction activity and projects business conditions ~9-12 months down the road (the typical lead time between architecture billings and construction spending).
 
				        The HRC vs. prime scrap spread increased again in March.