SMU Data and Models
SMU Market Trends: Prices on an Upward Trajectory?
Written by Tim Triplett
December 10, 2017
Domestic mills are in the driver’s seat and steel prices have nowhere to go but up, agreed most respondents to Steel Market Update’s flat roll market trends questionnaire this week.
SMU contacts steel buyers twice each month to monitor their views on market conditions. Asked for their opinion on the current direction of steel prices, none said they expect prices to move lower. The majority (58 percent) said they believe prices will move higher, while 42 percent said there is still no clear price direction in the marketplace. Note that buyers responded prior to the mill price increase announcements later in the week.
Following is a sampling of buyers’ comments:
- “All indicators are that the domestic environment will be ripe for an attempt at a price increase.” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “At least for the beginning of the first quarter.” Manufacturer/OEM
- “Due to scrap cost increasing and lower imports.” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “Mills are getting small increases and will continue to get more in the future.” Trading Company
- “As soon as lead times extend domestic mills will get increases. Short lead times are preventing much traction for now. But the herd will prevail.” Trading Company
- “The first six months will be influenced by the Section 232 findings currently scheduled to be released in January.” Manufacturer/OEM
- “With the potential for additional duties, and if the mills continue to control supply, momentum will eventually swing towards price increases.” Manufacturer/OEM
- “Most indicators point to economic strength. However, lead times aren’t moving out dramatically, and input prices are relatively stable.” Manufacturer/OEM
- “Zinc extras are the wild card.” Manufacturer/OEM
Not all buyers are convinced a price hike is inevitable, however:
- “I think it’s 50/50 at this time.” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “Possibly, especially in the first quarter. After that, who knows?” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “Mills will push for an increase in January, but I don’t believe it will have any teeth. The first quarter will be flat. The market will hinge on true demand, if there is any.” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “Zinc extras will be increased across the board, but base prices may slide.” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “We are waiting for the shift upwards on pricing, but the market still doesn’t have any footing. Perhaps the anticipated increase of scrap prices will be what it takes for the market to take shape.” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “It seems the stars are aligned, but there always seems to be a point of weakness that comes up to stop prices from climbing.” Service Center/Wholesaler
- “The market has that odd aura of things either going to $580 or $680 in a month or so. I feel the mills will be solid through January, but I’m not sure what the demand scenario looks like going into late Q1. My hope is we see business similar to 2017, with pricing in a fairly narrow band.” Service Center/Wholesaler
Tim Triplett
Read more from Tim TriplettLatest in SMU Data and Models
SMU’s August at a glance
SMU’s Monthly Review provides a summary of important steel market metrics for the previous month. Our August report includes data updated through August 30th.
SMU market survey results now available
SMU’s latest steel buyers market survey results are now available on our website to all premium members. After logging in at steelmarketupdate.com, visit the pricing and analysis tab and look under the “survey results” section for “latest survey results.”
SMU survey: Lead times edge higher for sheet
Current steel mill lead time averages are a few days longer than levels seen one month prior, but remain near historical lows for both sheet and plate products.
SMU survey: Steel Buyers’ Sentiment Indices surge
Both our Current and Future Indices are now up to multi-month highs, indicating continued optimism among steel buyers.
SMU survey: Mills’ flexibility on prices up slightly
Steel buyers found mills slightly more willing to negotiate spot prices this week, according to our most recent survey data. Though this negotiation rate has ticked up vs. our previous market check, overall rates have been trending downward since July’s highs.