• Skip to main content

    Government/Policy

    Leibowitz on Trade: Update on Product Exclusions

    Written by Lewis Leibowitz


    Trade attorney and Steel Market Update contributor Lewis Leibowitz offers the following update on events in Washington:

    The China tariffs, the steel and aluminum tariffs, the safeguard tariffs on solar panels and washing machines all have a feature in common: some form of product exclusion. This means that imported products covered by these measures may be excluded if certain requirements are met, and the administering official sees fit to approve it. Under these procedures, any exclusion may be rejected or approved at the discretion of the person with authority. That would be the Secretary of Commerce for Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum, and the U.S. Trade Representative for China tariffs. Exclusions under the safeguard tariff rate quotas for solar panels and solar cells have been approved (again, the U.S. Trade Representative has the authority to approve or reject exclusion requests), but the time for requesting them has passed. There are no exclusion procedures for the import measures on residential washing machines; however, the import restrictions initially proclaimed by the president had a few exclusions for certain types of washing machines.

    Lewis Leibowitz, SMU Contributor

    Lewis Leibowitz

    Read more from Lewis Leibowitz

    Latest in Government/Policy

    Commerce updates duties on Japanese HR

    The US Department of Commerce has adjusted anti-dumping duties on imports of hot-rolled flat steel products from Japan. The adjustment has lowered duties for one company but raised them for others. Commerce made the adjustments in the final results of an administrative review of the year ended Sept. 30, 2024. The agency set a final weighted-average dumping margin of 13.96% for Nippon Steel companies. This is lower than the company’s previous rate of 29.7%.

    Leibowitz: US steel prices skyrocket above world prices. Which are right?

    Steel markets in the United States now feature supply shortages. Spot tons are well-nigh unavailable, and even contract tons are scarce. Based on the available statistics, the US market for flat-rolled products is seriously constrained. The US economy is still the strongest in the world, and manufacturing output remains vigorous. But the available supply is tight. The reason is fairly obvious. US domestic supply has increased a bit. Meanwhile, imports have fallen significantly.

    Shipbuilding to return to Sparrows Point

    Shipbuilding is set to return to Sparrows Point, Md. President Trump and Secretary of War Pete Hegseth announced plans to develop a new shipbuilding facility at the site called Arsenal-2. The 2-million-square-foot facility sitting on an 187-acre site will manufacture critical components for the Virginia-class submarine. Sparrows Point is the former site of Bethlehem Steel, once the world's largest steel mill, and the Bethlehem Sparrows Point Shipyard.