SMU Data and Models

Steel Mill Lead Times: Falling Along With Prices
Written by Tim Triplett
October 14, 2021
Mill lead times for orders of flat rolled and plate products have shortened significantly over the past month. Steel Market Update’s latest check of the market shows the average lead times for hot rolled, cold rolled and galvanized steel have come in by roughly three-fourths of a week. The typical hot rolled lead time is down to nearly eight weeks, while cold rolled and galvanized are now closer to 10 than 11 weeks. Plate lead times have shrunk to less than eight weeks.
Buyers polled by SMU this week reported mill lead times ranging from 5-11 weeks for hot rolled, 8-12 weeks for cold rolled, 6-14 weeks for galvanized, 9-13 weeks for Galvalume, and 6-10 weeks for plate.
The average lead time for spot orders of hot rolled has declined to 8.19 weeks, down from 8.89 weeks one month ago. Cold rolled lead times moved down to 10.30 weeks from 11.00. Galvanized lead times dipped to 10.48 weeks from 11.22 weeks in mid-September. The average Galvalume lead time dropped by a full two weeks to 11.33 from 13.43 weeks in the same period.
Like sheet products, mill lead times for plate have also shortened. The average plate lead time moved down to 7.71 weeks from the 9.30 weeks seen in SMU’s check of the market a month ago.
Lead times are considered a leading indicator of steel prices. The shorter the lead times, the less busy the mills and the more likely they are to negotiate on price to secure orders. Shorter lead times are consistent with the declining steel prices seen over the past few weeks.
By Tim Triplett, Tim@SteelMarketUpdate.com

Tim Triplett
Read more from Tim TriplettLatest in SMU Data and Models

SMU Survey: Sheet lead times ease further, plate hits one-year high
Steel buyers responding to this week’s SMU market survey report a continued softening in sheet lead times. Meanwhile, plate lead times have moderately extended and are at a one-year high.

SMU Survey: Buyers report more price flexibility from mills
Nearly half of the steel buyers responding to this week’s SMU market survey say domestic mills are showing increased willingness to negotiate pricing on new spot orders. This marks a significant shift from the firmer stance mills held in prior weeks.

SMU Survey: Buyers’ Sentiment Indices fall
Current Sentiment Index dropped six points to +42 this week compared to two weeks earlier. It has fallen in every successive survey since reaching a 2025 high of +66 on Feb. 19.

March service center shipments and inventories report
Steel service center shipments and inventories report through March 2024.

Apparent steel supply contracts in February
The amount of finished steel that entered the US market in February receded from January’s peak, according to our analysis of Department of Commerce and American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) data.