Foreign vs Domestic Prices: Foreign Advantage Growing

Foreign import prices are gaining a greater competitive advantage over domestic steel this week, according to SMU’s latest foreign versus domestic hot-rolled coil (HRC) price comparison. Select foreign HRC prices range from $60-351 per ton cheaper than domestic prices, after taking freight costs, trader margins and tariffs into consideration. Recall that the price differentials between domestic HRC compared to foreign imports had narrowed since peaking last summer, with domestic prices briefly holding a competitive edge in February and March.

The following calculation is used by Steel Market Update to identify the theoretical spread between foreign HRC prices (delivered to US ports) and domestic HRC prices (FOB domestic mills). This is only a “theoretical” calculation because freight costs, trader margins, and other costs can fluctuate, ultimately influencing the true market spread. This compares the SMU US HRC weekly index to the CRU HRC weekly indices for Germany, Italy and Far East Asian ports.

Brett Linton

Brett Linton is a digital operations analyst for Steel Market Update, where he began his career. Linton has been in the steel industry since 2010. He has held roles as a category manager and strategic insights director at Reibus before returning to SMU in 2024. He is a graduate of The University of North Georgia with a degree in Finance and Accounting. Brett can be reached at brett@steelmarketupdate.com or 724-314-0179.