The numbers 201, 232 and 301 are getting a lot of headlines recently. They are sections under three U.S. laws that President Trump has used to impose tariffs on a variety of goods and countries. Section 201 of the Trade Act of 1974 was used to place tariffs on imports of washing machines and solar […]
NAFTA talks are continuing this week with the contentious sunset clause under discussion. The topic has not been revisited in recent discussions as negotiators from the U.S. and Mexico tried to close less volatile chapters of the agreement. The sunset clause that would put a termination date on the agreement has been rebuffed by […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: News reports abound on U.S. companies that are hurting as a result of the Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum and the China Section 301 tariffs. Today, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: • Turkey Tariffs– President Trump tweeted on Friday that he “authorized a doubling of Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum with respect to Turkey as their currency, the Turkish Lira, slides rapidly downward against our very […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: While attending and giving a presentation to the SMU Steel Summit conference in Atlanta on Monday, word came that the U.S. and Mexico had reached a tentative deal on a revised trade agreement. President Trump […]
A major aluminum company has requested that Canada be exempt from Section 232 aluminum tariffs so that it can import alloy from its Canadian mills. Alcoa has three smelting facilities in Canada and three in the United States, as well as other global locations. The Baie-Comeau facility in Quebec produces specialty aluminum in 24-inch slabs, […]
Are imports of semifinished steel a threat to U.S. national security? Apparently, that depends on the political environment at the time. The controversy over the Trump administration’s Section 232 tariffs is not a new debate. Restrictions on steel imports were on the table in 2001 during the Bush administration. Contrary to today, the Commerce Department […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: Things are hectic these days. While the House has gone on recess until after Labor Day, the Senate is taking a mere two weeks off. Before taking their shortened break, the Senate passed the Miscellaneous […]
Earnings week for the steel industry revealed trade was foremost on the minds of steel executives. The steel mills expressed their approval of the administration’s tariff action that has boosted steel pricing and, along with higher demand, earnings for the second quarter of 2018. • U.S. Steel Corp. CEO David Burritt was a strong advocate […]
Will the World Trade Organization survive the current tumultuous trade environment where protectionism is supplanting cooperation? Some ambassadors to the WTO say that reform must happen soon or the multilateral system will collapse. “The world trading system is broken. The WTO is broken. There’s no reciprocity left,” said White House chief economic advisor Larry Kudlow […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: Finally, a good day? President Trump and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker met Wednesday at the White House and issued a joint statement on their agreement to negotiate reductions in barriers between the U.S. and […]
The president-elect of Mexico is urging President Trump to restart NAFTA negotiations, warning that a protracted delay will harm investment in the region. “In the matter of trade, I think it is worth making an effort to conclude the renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement. I think that prolonging the uncertainty could slow […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: The tariff story is getting broader and more complex. I will focus today on the lawsuit filed by the American Institute for International Steel (AIIS) and two of its members challenging the constitutionality of Section […]
Let’s up the ante to $500 billion. That’s what President Trump is proposing in tariffs against virtually everything China exports to the United States. “I raised $50 billion, and they matched us. I say, ‘You don’t match us. You can’t match us, because otherwise, we’re always going to be behind the eight ball,’” said Trump […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: Today, the Commerce Department is conducting a hearing on the self-initiated Section 232 investigation into imports of autos and auto parts. The U.S. auto industry is uniformly opposed to tariffs on autos and auto parts. However, the […]
Section 232 auto tariffs were the subject of a Commerce Department public hearing on Thursday, July 19. The hearings were cut from two days to one after Commerce determined the 45 requests to testify could be accommodated in a single day. All but one of the 45 witnesses was expected to testify against the tariffs. […]
The European Commission has announced it will impose provisional steel quotas to prevent steel imports from being diverted from the U.S. to Europe. The safeguard measures will go into effect July 19 and will remain in place for a maximum of 200 days. The provisional measures will affect 23 steel product categories and take the […]
A Missouri senator is calling for the end of the trade war instigated by Trump administration tariffs that are threatening agricultural producers and manufacturers in her home state. “Missouri jobs and livelihoods are at stake—and I don’t understand the decision to escalate this trade war with no end in sight, risking critical foreign markets and […]
The American Institute for International Steel is seeking reinforcements in its legal battle over the constitutionality of the Trump administration’s Section 232 tariffs. In a letter to AIIS members and steel supply chain partners this week, the trade group solicited donations to help cover its legal bills. “Legal costs and related expenses are mounting quickly. […]
The United States shot back at allies and China who have filed World Trade Organization disputes against Section 232 steel and aluminum tariffs. On Monday, the U.S. Trade Representative filed five claims with the WTO challenging retaliatory tariffs launched by China, the EU, Canada, Mexico and Turkey. The tariffs of 10 percent on aluminum imports […]
Houston-based pipe manufacturer Borusan Mannesmann Pipe U.S. has been denied a temporary exemption from Section 232 tariffs on steel imports. Borusan was one of the first companies to file for product exemptions. After not getting a response, Joel Johnson, Borusan Mannesmann’s U.S CEO, decided to take a more direct approach and initiated a company postcard […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: I spoke with a good friend over the weekend about the Trump tariff policy. So far, we have tariffs against all countries on steel and aluminum (with very few exceptions), and China-specific tariffs on $34 billion […]
A Senate Foreign Relations hearing went awry when the administration sent Manisha Singh, Assistant Secretary of State for the Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs, to answer committee members’ questions about Section 232 measures. Singh was unable to provide Senate members evidence of a coherent trade strategy by the administration. Singh was asked to comment […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: In a sharp escalation of the trade war with China, the U.S. Trade Representative has released a list of about 5,000 items valued at around $200 billion that could be subject to new 10 percent […]
The Senate took a first step on Wednesday to reclaim some of the authority on trade that it has delegated to the president. The Senate passed 88 to 11 a motion to include language in the energy and water appropriation bill that would provide “a role for Congress in making a determination under Section 232 […]
Passage of the Senate motion to give Congress a role in deciding Section 232 tariffs was met with approval by the Coalition of American Metal Manufacturers and Users (CAMMU). The United Steelworkers offered qualified approval, but called for caution. “The Coalition applauds the Senate for taking this important first step to reassert its authority in […]
House members submitted a bill on Wednesday to amend the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 that mirrors a bill proposed in the Senate to limit the administration’s power to adjust imports in the name of national security. The bipartisan bill H.R. 6337, introduced by Rep. Mike Gallagher (R-WI), would require a 60-day period for Congress […]
Lewis Leibowitz, trade attorney and contributor to Steel Market Update, offers the following commentary on the latest developments in Washington: Following is a quick update on the new Section 301 China tariffs, which went into effect on July 6. China implemented its own 25 percent tariffs on a variety of U.S. exports to China. Soybean […]
The World Trade Organization is keeping busy fielding complaints from countries concerned about U.S. trade policies. So far seven countries have filed requests to the WTO for consultation with the U.S. on Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum. Russia was the latest to file a complaint, charging that the Section 232 measures violate WTO […]
Switzerland has added its name to the list of countries seeking World Trade Organization consultation with the United States regarding Section 232 tariffs on steel and aluminum products. The Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs (SECO) initiated a dispute settlement procedure with the WTO today, July 10. Although Switzerland does not have a large metal […]