Economy

SMU's December at a Glance
Written by Brett Linton
January 4, 2022
Steel prices declined for the fourth consecutive month in December, following a year-long streak of continuous price increases. Hot-rolled coil prices declined $130 per ton throughout the month, with the SMU index averaging $1,600 per ton ($80.00 per cwt) as of Tuesday, Dec. 21 (SMU did not published updated prices on Dec. 28). The SMU Price Momentum Indicator for sheet products remains at Lower since its mid-October adjustment.
December scrap prices were up $15-25 per ton from the month prior, moving towards the historically high prices seen in July. Click here to view and compare prices using our interactive pricing tool.
Zinc spot rose throughout the month to reach $1.63 per pound as of Dec. 31, the highest level seen since the mid-October surge. Aluminum spot prices also ended the month strong at $1.28 per pound, the highest level in two months (excluding the occasional 2-5 day surges commonly seen in aluminum spot prices).
The SMU Buyers Sentiment Index remained at a high level of optimism, ending the month at +72. Recall that in early-September we saw a historically-high reading of +84. Viewed as a three-month moving average, buyers’ sentiment declined slightly to +76.33 in late-December.
Hot-rolled coil lead times continue to shrink, at 4.92 weeks as of late-December (a 15-month low). The percentage of buyers reporting that mills are willing to negotiate on hot-rolled coil prices has been rising for the past four months, reaching a 16-month high of 91% in late December. A history of HRC lead times can been seen within our interactive pricing tool.
Key indicators of steel demand continue to remain positive, as has been the case for months. The AIA Billings Index indicated that construction activity has recovered for the 11th month in a row. In the energy sector, the active drill rig count continues to rise, reaching a 21-month high last Friday. Total U.S. steel imports, exports and apparent steel supply continue to improve each month, with each at a much healthier level than this time last year.
See the chart below for other key metrics in the month of December:
By Brett Linton, Brett@SteelMarketUpdate.com

Brett Linton
Read more from Brett LintonLatest in Economy
Durable goods orders slip in October
New orders for manufactured durable goods fell in the US in October.

October US housing starts inch higher but remain down on-year
US housing starts crept higher for a second consecutive month in October. Starts were lower, however than the same month last year, according to the most recent data from the US Census Bureau.

NAHB: Builder Confidence Down for Multifamily and Single-Family Starts
Increasing mortgage rates have caused builders to lose confidence in the market, according to the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB).

CRU Aluminum: Geopolitics, Sustainability Goals Could Alter 2024 Trade Flows
European Aluminium, an association representing the entire European aluminum value chain, announced in a press release that it supports the European Commission's proposed 12th package of sanctions against Russia.
Dodge Momentum Index Ticks Up in October
The Dodge Momentum Index (DMI) increased in October thanks to stronger commercial activity, according to the latest Dodge Construction Network (DCN) data.